Search results for " ANTI-BIOFILM"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

IN VITRO ANTI-STAPHYLOCOCCAL BIOFILM ACTIVITY OF SOME NATURAL PYRROLOMYCINS AND SYNTHETIC DERIVATIVES

2008

ANTIMICROBIAL ANTI-BIOFILM STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale
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3,4,5,3’,5’-pentabromo-2-(2’-hydroxybenzoyl) pyrrole: a potential lead compound as anti Gram-positive and anti biofilm agent

2005

The activity against Gram-positive bacteria of 3,4,5,3 ,5 -pentabromo-2-(2 -hydroxybenzoyl)pyrrole I, a synthetic anti-bacterial compound related to pyrrolomycins, was tested in vitro using seven reference bacterial strains and Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus preformed biofilms. Compound I was active against all strains tested, with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranging from 0.002 to 0.097 mg/l and minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) from 0.37 to 12.5 mg/l. Compound I was also active at low concentrations against preformed S. epidermidis and S. aureus biofilms.

Microbiology (medical)Gram-positive bacteriaTetrazolium SaltsMicrobial Sensitivity Testsmedicine.disease_causeGram-Positive BacteriaMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundMinimum inhibitory concentrationStaphylococcus epidermidisDrug Resistance BacterialmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)PyrrolesPyrrolebiologyAntimicrobici Staphylococci Anti-biofilmBiofilmAntimicrobici Staphylococci Anti-biofilmGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsHydrocarbons BrominatedThiazolesInfectious DiseaseschemistryStaphylococcus aureusBiofilmsGentian VioletLead compoundBacteria
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Synthesis and anti-staphylococcal activity of new 4-diazopyrazole derivatives.

2012

Abstract Several new 4-diazopyrazole derivatives 6a – g and 9a – c were obtained by the reaction of 1-(R-substituted-phenyl)-3-(1,3-dimethyl-1 H -pyrazol-5-yl)ureas 5a – g and N -(1,3-dimethyl-1 H -pyrazol-5-yl)-2-(R-substituted-phenyl)acetamides 8a – c respectively with a sevenfold excess of nitrous acid in acetic acid solution. The compounds were assayed for their activity against the Staphylococcus aureus reference strains ATCC 25923, ATCC 29213 and ATCC 6538, as well as six veterinary strains. The best anti-staphylococcal profile was showed by [(R-substituted-phenyl)acetyl](4-diazonio-1,3-dimethyl-1 H -pyrazol-5-yl)azanides 9a , c . Compound 9c was also able at 3.1 μg mL −1 to inhibit o…

PharmacologyNitrous acidStaphylococcus aureusDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryBiofilmGeneral MedicineMicrobial Sensitivity Testsmedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaAnti-Bacterial Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipchemistryStaphylococcus aureusBiofilmsDrug DiscoverymedicinePyrazolesAcetic acid solution4-diazopyrazoles anti-staphylococcal activity anti-biofilm activityAzo CompoundsEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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Pyrrolomycins as potential anti-staphylococcal biofilms agents

2010

With the goal of discovering new anti-infective agents active against microbial biofilms, this investigation focused on some natural pyrrolomycins, a family of halogenated pyrrole antibiotics. In this study the anti-staphylococcal biofilm activity of pyrrolomycins C, D, F1, F2a, F2b, F3 and of the synthesized related compounds I, II, III were investigated. The susceptibility of six staphylococcal biofilms was determined by methyltiazotetrazolium staining. Most of the compounds were active at concentrations of 1.5 microg ml(-1) with significant inhibition percentages. A few of the compounds were active at the lowest screening concentration of 0.045 microg ml(-1). The population log reduction…

Staphylococcus aureusSynthetic derivativesmedicine.drug_classCell SurvivalAntibioticsPopulationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAquatic ScienceBiologymedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPolymerase Chain ReactionBacterial AdhesionMicrobiologyCell LineInhibitory Concentration 50medicineStaphylococcus epidermidisHumansPyrroleseducationWater Science and TechnologyMicrobial BiofilmsCell Proliferationeducation.field_of_studyMolecular StructureBiofilmStainingAnti-Bacterial AgentsStaphylococcal biofilms Anti-biofilm agents PyrrolomycinsStaphylococcus aureusBiofilmsToxicity
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